Parenting

Monday, November 30, 2009

Crabmommy: Are kids suffering from "play deprivation"?

By now many of you will have seen this bit from the New York Times on the intrinsic developmental value of recess at school. It reminds me of a recent piece in Scientific American, in which experts stress that regular bouts of "imaginative and rambunctious" free play (vs. structured activities) are vital for the social, physical, and mental health of children.

And as a mom I say, duh! I mean, it seems like common sense. You don't have to be a psychologist or behavioral scientist to know, in your gut, that downtime is important, that being free to engage in their own spontaneous amusements is not only fun for kids but it 's good for them, allowing them to tap into their imaginations, talents, and problem-solving skills in a natural way. After all, we were kids once. We all remember making mud pies, or building something out of sticks, or throwing a ball for hours at a wall, or making up fantasy worlds with friends both real and imaginary.

Take it outside: These backyard toys will have imaginations running wild in no time.

But evidently play is in danger of going out of fashion and according to the experts, this is itself a dangerous game. The fact is that playtime really isn't recognized for the essential thing that it is in our society, otherwise we wouldn't see these articles popping up all over the place, with ominous phrases like "play deprivation" entering our parental vocab and profiles on serial killers who never frolicked with others in a sandbox. Certainly the experts are clear: fool around with the serious importance of play and you're messing with kids' minds. Take away recess and kids won't function properly; structure all fun into activities led efficiently by grownups and you're going to get kids who can't take initiative, have no natural curiosity, and don't know how to de-stress or regulate their own focus. I believe all of that. It makes sense to me. But the simple truth—in my life anyway—is that free play is hard to come by.

I've thought a lot about this in the last couple of years because I think I'm in a position many parents are in: I know free, fun, physical playtime is crucial, but out of necessity my daughter has spent much of her young life at daycares and schools, where structure is unavoidable. I couldn't afford most of the Waldorf-type preschools (and the few I could afford had never-ending wait-lists) so my daughter has always been in more mainstream childcare, places that have all had plenty of pluses, but never enough free play time for my liking.

Also, my own lifestyle and choices haven't been ideal for fostering a perfect play-friendly environment. We've always lived in small apartments and haven't had fenced-in yards. We've also lived in places with harsh climates, so all-important outside time is limited for little ones anyway. Plus, we have just one child. These factors can conspire, making it harder to give a child "rambunctious playtime," especially with others, without structuring it. For example, when you live in an urban apartment complex, you're more likely to sign your toddler up for a tumbling class—not because you're some striving, scheduling maniac-mommy, but because you want your child to romp around in a way that she can't at home. And while tumbling might sound like wild fun, these classes rarely are. After all, the instructor has tons of kids to watch; there are liabilities; everything has to happen according to a schedule. In other words, even the rambunctious activities turn tame when they're structured.

Stuck indoors? Here are 101 activities that will keep kids busy at play.

Indeed, free, unfocused, open playtime can be a luxury for even the parents who want it like crazy. Especially if our kids grow up to attend public school where teachers often penalize children for bad behavior by keeping them from recess. Seriously, how can anyone get a teaching license these days with that kind of backward mindset? But, apparently, they can. This is mentioned in the Times piece; it also happened to a friend of mine's kid last week who was kept in from recess as a punishment for naughtiness.

I truly feel my gravest current challenge as a parent is preserving what should be easy but isn't: a time and place for free-range fun. For the last six months, I have consciously worked hard to allow Crabkid to goof off. It's taken real effort my part to make this happen. First, I had to make some decisions about activities. I figure since my 4-year-old has a full school day, that's enough. I no longer do any after-school dance classes or anything else extracurricular, not one thing. I've also rearranged my schedule: I count myself lucky that most days I can pick up my child after school at 2.15 at which point I sit on a bench or a step, bored out of my mind, so that she can do what she wants to do and what I want her to do—play on the school playground with chums. I do find it ironic that preserving playtime requires such hard work on my part: it's not easy to find time to sit at the playground but I worry if I don't that my daughter isn't getting enough of the fun she needs for her well-being.

Beware of hothouse parenting: Why it's important to give kids a little freedom to misbehave.

Crabkid attends a public school with a private pre-K program. It's an awesome school and we're lucky she's in it. But it's still public school, with somewhat traditional biases. I can see that I'm going to have to keep my eye on things like recess, so that I can be sure no one ever disciplines Crabkid by withholding her vital free time. All those of us with kids in public, or traditional-curriculum schools have to be vigilant this way. If we parents don't push to protect it, recess may disappear altogether when it's clear that if anything recess needs to be extended for maximum benefit.

Child's play: such a grim topic it even turns a usually trivial Crabmommy into a serious mommy. Sheesh! I need to go and take my chill pill. Or take a spin on the tire swing.

What about you and yours? Do you worry about free play or is there plenty of it in your kids' lives?

These Cookie-approved toys and games will guarantee a fun time whenever and wherever.

More from Crabmommy:

Syndication:

From the Community…

Comments 1-10 of 14
  • Charlene Prince Birkeland, Shine staff's Avatar
    Posted by Charlene Prince Birkeland, Shine staff Thu Feb 26, 2009 2:31pm PST

    I wonder about structure/routine in the classroom (which obv. is necessary) and the constant source of companionship with classmates and entertainment (the teacher) making our kids lose some of their ability to play without direction. For a bit after starting kindergarten, my kid lost his goof-off factor. It was frightening.

    I feel like my kids get tons of free play at home. We don't over-schedule (only one post-school "class" a week, but it's swimming) until baseball season. I can't imagine them being scheduled to the nines. They LOVE free time and honestly, so do I.

    Great topic, Crabmommy.

    Report Abuse
  • Spam I Am's Avatar
    Posted by Spam I Am Thu Feb 26, 2009 4:19pm PST

    This should be obvious. It's sad that so often it is not.

    BTW, in Japan, which so many Americans point to as an example of where

    we Americans should be education-wise, there is a recess between EVERY

    class.

    Report Abuse
  • Crabmommy's Avatar
    Posted by Crabmommy Thu Feb 26, 2009 4:27pm PST

    Khaliela,

    Sounds like dreamy summer for your boys. I dream of summer camps in the future where Crabkid can roam and explore in nature...alas I imagine even summer camps these days are one big structured learn-at-all-times event.

    Report Abuse
  • jen's Avatar
    Posted by jen Thu Feb 26, 2009 5:18pm PST

    I am a classroom teacher and I agree that children should have more recess. It would be great if would fit more into my schedule. But, "No Child Left Behind" we have to prepare students for the tests that we have to give.

    As far as taking recess from students who misbhave, I would love suggestions for other ways to handle children who misbehave. I have called parents, had them spend time in the office, and nothing seems to work other than taking recess away.

    Report Abuse
  • Crabmommy's Avatar
    Posted by Crabmommy Thu Feb 26, 2009 5:35pm PST

    Jen,

    I didn't even think about No Child Left Behind but of course that would be a big part of the problem. It must be incredibly difficult to be a teacher with that one hanging over you. As for taking away recess--don't get me wrong: I'm a big believer in discipline and am in fact quite the strict mommy; but surely there is another way to handle kids who misbehave--whether punitive or a reward system, there must be some other measure by which a child can be made to feel consequences and learn how to behave? I don't claim to have the answers--I only know that with so little physical activity and free time in their lives, the kids don't have recess to spare. It would be so great to hear from teachers who have found ways to discipline kids without taking away recess...I'm sure a big part of the prob lies in parents' not disciplining their kids nor punishing them for bad behavior at home. Sigh. Tough problem.

    Report Abuse
  • HotCrossBuns's Avatar
    Posted by HotCrossBuns Thu Feb 26, 2009 5:42pm PST

    I get bored with repetitive structure, so I try to avoid it at all times for my kids. My 2 older girls have chosen to participate in a couple of after-school activities, but they only take up a total of 3 hours a week. My son plays Tball in the Spring. Other than that, it's a free-for-all around here. We keep the TV off most of the time and no computer/video games when it's nice enough to play outside. I miss those carefree days of playing until the streetlights came on and coming home dirty, stinky and exhausted. I want my kids to know the same.

    Report Abuse
  • JuiceBoxJungle's Avatar
    Posted by JuiceBoxJungle Thu Feb 26, 2009 7:42pm PST

    HotCrossBuns - I'm with you. I take great pleasure in answering "none" when other moms ask me what activities my kid is in "this season". My dudes are 4 and 6, and we do play a sport every other season, and a LOT of hip hop sponsored basketball in our garage. Ah, childhood.

    Report Abuse
  • Devonia's Avatar
    Posted by Devonia Fri Feb 27, 2009 5:59am PST

    Excellent topic!

    I watch the children in our neighborhood leave with their mommies before daylight and return after dark. If mommy puts in an eight hour day at work with an hour off for lunch, if commuting involves heavy traffic, the children (and mom) are gone sometimes eleven hours a day.

    At licensed day care centers, the hours of the children are structured. The children work and play in structured groups, with structured activities, and structured behavior is demanded of the children to help this function smoothly. Often, for safety reasons, talking during lunchtime is forbidden. If the children also attend public school, repeat above.

    Obviously, to "goof-off", children must have unstructured time. For many, it just isn't happening...

    I definitely think this might be a case of "less is more". For those of you who have the time and can offer the environment for free-play, go for it.

    Great post,

    Devonia

    Report Abuse
  • Jennifer's Avatar
    Posted by Jennifer Fri Feb 27, 2009 11:06am PST

    I think its important for families to remember the restrictions teachers are under. Jen made a good point. NCLB has tied teachers' hands and while we all understand free-play is important, to much time on the playground could result in a bad situation for a teacher.

    I think it's also important for families not to assume there will even be free-play while at school. With overcrowedness, some kids only get a free-play opportunity a couple of times a week. Parents, we have to be vigilent about providing this for our kids, regardless of what schools are doing.

    Report Abuse
  • Spam I Am's Avatar
    Posted by Spam I Am Fri Feb 27, 2009 11:47am PST

    OMG! Devonia writes: "Often, for safety reasons, talking during lunchtime is forbidden". What is this, Alcatraz?

    Wait a minute, Alcatraz had such a rule when it first opened, but dumped

    it shortly afterwards when the prisoners simply ignored it.

    Now I know why modern kids are so f@cked up.

    Report Abuse
Comments 1-10 of 14

leave your comment

You must sign in to post a comment

Sign In for personalized information

New User? Sign Up

parenting byte

When entrusting your child's health to a pediatrician, you are bound to have concerns about whether you are picking the right practice or doctor. Here are five questions to ask when choosing a pediatrician.